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Prof. Garg - Building AI things!


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Fairness & Trustworthy AI

Does Tone Bias the Grader? Personality and Emotion in Text as Confounds in LLM-Based Academic Evaluation

Lily Trinh, Rajiv Garg
Working paper · 2026

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As LLMs are increasingly used to grade or evaluate written academic work, an open question is whether the way something is written — its apparent personality traits or emotional tone — systematically shifts the score a model assigns, independent of the underlying content quality.

This project tests that directly: holding academic content constant while varying personality and emotional framing in the writing, then measuring whether an LLM evaluator’s scores drift as a result. The findings speak to whether LLM-as-grader setups need explicit debiasing safeguards before being trusted for high-stakes academic evaluation.